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In order to more effectively deliver premium online content tailored specifically to your career advancement, BusinessWatch Network has decreased the number of articles in each newsletter - and increased the number of newsletters each month (from 1 to 2 Issues). This new format affords you better access to more selective business-critical information in your career specialty. We hope you enjoy the improved format. Thank you for your continued readership!

Volume 10, Issue 3     
In This Issue:

Forbes Icon  What the Top U.S. Companies Pay In Taxes
Business Week Icon  Companies Puzzle Over Record Cash Hoards
         Record cash stockpiles point to fatter dividends
The Boston Consulting Group Icon  Innovation Regains Top Priority as Co’s Refocus on Growth
The HR Specialist Icon  Take advantage of tax breaks offered in new HIRE Act
         The government is giving away money!
CFO Icon  Balance Sheets Are Busting Out All Over
         Auditing your auditor
CFO Icon  The IRS Picks On the Little Guy
         Are surplus notes disguised equity?
CFO Icon  [401K] sea change
Business Management Daily Icon  Slam the brakes on standard business mileage deduction
Directorship Icon  When the Going Gets Tough, Opt for Option Exchange Programs
Chief Executive Online Icon  Fixing Big Finance
         Do the math
New York Times Icon  For Goldman, a Bet’s Stakes Keep Growing
     Business Week Icon  Goldman Sachs dictionary reveals hidden truth

If you enjoy this newsletter, read more in our Archive and Explore more Topics and Events
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What the Top U.S. Companies Pay In Taxes
What "transfer pricing arrangements" are and how to use them to pay less tax - if you are multinational.

Photo: American flag with Chevron sign
In Pictures: What The 25 Top U.S. Companies Pay In Taxes
Who is paying the tab and who is passing it off!
How can it be that you pay more to the IRS than General Electric? As you work on your taxes this month, here's something to raise your hackles: Some of the world's biggest, most profitable corporations enjoy a far lower tax rate than you do--that is, if they pay taxes at all. The most egregious example is...
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Companies Puzzle Over Record Cash Hoards
With the recession easing, but an uncertain future, companies are keeping a large cash emergency backup.

Record cash stockpiles point to fatter dividends
Dividend payouts are on the rise with an end of the recession in sight.
U.S. companies' cash balances have never been bigger, but getting decent returns from their war chests poses a challenge. As they emerge from a crippling recession, U.S. companies are rolling in a record amount of excess cash. Now that the economy is improving, corporate boards are under pressure from investors to put their wealth to good use. But should they try to grow their existing businesses, invest in new ones, buy competitors, boost dividends, or repurchase shares? "We like companies with healthy balance sheets," says Cliff Draughn, chief investment officer at Excelsia Investment Advisors. "The question is whether they're hoarding too much cash, and whether they should be spending some of it." A Standard & Poor's analysis of large-cap companies found...
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Innovation Regains Top Priority as Co’s Refocus on Growth
Innovation is making a comeback, and the US will have to compete with the rest of the world on a whole new level.

After a pause in 2009, reflecting growing concerns over the economy, innovation is once again a top strategic priority for a large majority of companies in 2010, according to a new report by The Boston Consulting Group (BCG). The report, titled Innovation 2010: A Return to Prominence-and the Emergence of a New World Order, is being released today. The report, which was based on a global survey of nearly 1,600 senior executives that BCG conducted in partnership with BusinessWeek, also reveals that companies are increasing their innovation spending and that their satisfaction with the return on innovation spending has climbed. But companies remain somewhat cautious, keeping a close eye on the cost of their innovation activities and raising their emphasis on conservative bets. "Companies took...
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Take advantage of tax breaks offered in new HIRE Act
Hire new employees this year and get special tax breaks!

Employee Benefit News Icon   The government is giving away money!
Even more about this extraordinary tax break.
With the unemployment rate still holding stubbornly near 10%, Congress this month approved a new $18 billion bill that offers tax breaks to employers who add certain new employees to the payroll. President Obama signed it on March 18. The so-called Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act comes in two parts:
  • Immediate payroll tax relief for wages paid to certain new hires...
  • Business Tax Credit for retained new hires...
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Balance Sheets Are Busting Out All Over
New rules have changed your balance sheets, but by how much?

Auditing your auditor
Don’t just settle for your old contract, do some research first, and save big money in the process.
About $1.2 trillion in off-balance-sheet assets could end up on the balance sheets of banks that have yet to claim them, or "on no one's balance sheet," a new report claims. New accounting rules governing off-balance-sheet transactions went into effect for most companies in January. As a result, 53 large companies have already estimated that they will have put back an aggregate $515 billion in assets to their balance sheets during the first quarter, according to a new study of S&P 500 companies released by Credit Suisse. But the future state of the companies' balance sheets remains unclear, since they only consolidated...
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The IRS Picks On the Little Guy
While the IRS is looking for more returns, picking on smaller companies bring in more cash.

Are surplus notes disguised equity?
Surplus notes: Equity or debt? The courts and the IRS may be at odds.
Tax audits of big companies have declined as the Internal Revenue Service shifts its attention to smaller businesses. The Internal Revenue Service has cut the amount of time it spends auditing large companies by a third since 2005, while reducing the number of large companies audited by 22%, according to a new study. In fact, last year the IRS audited only one in four corporate returns reporting assets of $250 million or more, says the study, which was conducted by the Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC), a research organization sponsored by Syracuse University. While IRS audits of large companies dropped by 1,000 to 3,675 between 2005 and 2009, audit rates fell even faster, says TRAC (see chart below). In 2005 the agency audited 43 out of every 100 big-company returns, but by 2009 the audit rate had fallen to 25 out of every 100. The downward trend isn't new:...
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[401K] sea change
Helping your employees benefit the most from their 401(k) plans is not easy but it can be done!

Companies now play a much more active role in guiding employees’ 401(k) investment decisions. One year ago, 401(k) plans were in crisis: account balances had plunged by double digits, employers were suspending matching contributions, and the volatility of the Dow made it uncertain as to whether the bottom had been reached. The situation improved markedly in 2009. Fidelity Investments reports that participants in the millions of 401(k) accounts it administers enjoyed a 28% pop in 2009, a rate that beats the S&P 500 by 2%. (On the downside, the positive performance of 2009 simply put balances back at 2007 levels.) But while plan participants managed to make up some lost ground last year, that bit of good news obscures a darker truth:...
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Slam the brakes on standard business mileage deduction
Do the math on mileage and actual expense deductions to figure out which type saves you the most.

The IRS recently announced that the standard mileage rate for business drivers in 2010 is just a half a buck for each business mile traveled. (IRS Revenue Procedure 2009-54) That's a nickel a mile less than the rate allowed in 2009. Strategy: Switch to the "actual expense" method for this year. Even if you initially started using the standard mileage rate in January, you still can come out ahead if you change your record-keeping habits now. However,...
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When the Going Gets Tough, Opt for Option Exchange Programs
Confusion contributes to changes in stock options and exchange programs.

Stockholders and company management are finding stock option exchange programs more appealing than in the past. The substantial declines in public equity share prices that occurred as the result of the economic difficulties over the last two years have significantly impacted the value of stock options held by many employees of public companies. Large numbers of stock options are currently out-of-the-money, causing the incentive and retention features of many public company stock option programs to be diminished or, in some cases, obliterated. To address this issue, in 2009, approximately 150 companies put an option exchange program, in which underwater options are exchanged for new options or restricted stock, to a shareholder vote. In contrast,...
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Fixing Big Finance
Changes in 1980's Washington policies towards Wall Street helped create the bubble and the burst. Now how do we fix it?

Graphic: Blindfolded Businessman walking off a cliff
Do the math
Underfunding in state budgets added to the national budget creates some very scary results.
The real solutions for financial-industry failure. President Obama, aware that the public's unhappiness with the financial industry has hurt his standing, started his second year in office by attacking Big Finance. "If there's one thing that has unified Democrats and Republicans, and everybody in between, it's that we all hated the bank bailout," the President said in January in his first State of the Union address. "I hated it. You hated it. It was about as popular as a root canal." But Obama's proposed fixes, including a new tax on large financial institutions and a new "Volcker rule" that would prohibit commercial banks from owning hedge funds or proprietary-trading operations, won't ensure that it never happens again. To protect the economy from financial meltdowns, it's necessary to understand how we got this financial meltdown - and then the solutions naturally follow...
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For Goldman, a Bet’s Stakes Keep Growing
The recent case against Goldman Sachs is just the tip of the iceburg!

Photo: Goldman Sachs main office
Business Week Icon   Goldman Sachs dictionary reveals hidden truth
The use of manipulated language is so great the Senate and the rest of us need a translator!
For Goldman Sachs, it was a relatively small transaction. But for the bank - and the rest of Wall Street - the stakes couldn't be higher. Accusations that Goldman defrauded customers who bought investments tied to risky subprime mortgages have only just begun to reverberate through the financial world. The civil lawsuit that the Securities and Exchange Commission filed against Goldman on Friday seemed to confirm many Americans' worst suspicions about Wall Street:...
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